Archive for the 'Web 2.0' Category



1,618 views

How Open Source and Social Media are going to Eat SEOs’ Lunches

(Sphinn this)
Search engines react to behavior of its users and site owners. Search engines measures these behaviors to deliver value to each, but ultimately to serve the search engines’ best interests. At first, search engines used what they could by implying relevance and rank by link behavior. But as the web evolves to the social web, social media connections are going to have an increasing weight on search result relevance. Let’s face it: social media strategy is going to cannibalize black hat and some current white hat SEO strategy. Social media strategy is the new way to do SEO (figure out how to give value to your client’s web strategy). It is Matt Cutt’s job to figure out how to measure this relevance, and he is seeing that it is social media.

Right now, there are a bunch of SEOs listening to what Danny Sullivan has to say about social media strategy because they trust him. But some SEOs refuse to re-evaluate what brings value to their clients, (note: this Sphinn user was not in attendance) even saying that Jason should not be allowed at conferences. These sentiments just prove to him that what he is doing is right. It is innovators dilemma. SEOs got where they are today by being great at SEO strategies. Asking them to adopt social media as a new strategy is new and foreign. As Danny tries to lead his followers to new territory, some think he is betraying them and the strategies that made them the stars they are today. Some might be too afraid to go back to their clients to tell them they are going to try some new strategies to help their clients succeeded. They should remember that this does not mean the work they did in the past did not allow for successes or was a bad idea. SEO definitely has been one of the main ways to help clients succeed on the web for the past 10 years. But, there is no need to defend past actions with future ignorance. They need to redefine their metrics. The longer they wait, the more likely they will get their lunch eaten.

Thus, the knee-jerk reaction to Jason Calicanis’s rhetoric that SEO is a dying or bad strategy. Yes, let’s admit that Jason loves to agitate people by rubbing strategy decay into SEO’s faces, bad Jason ;) . No one is going to tell an SEO that they are not giving value to their clients using SEO techniques. It just that the tactics they are using need to evolve.

Less attention is going to be paid to traditional SEO because (especially in the creation of static pages) now it is so much easier and valuable to create site with an open source blog, CMS, wiki or other application platform that may or may not rely on search engine traffic. Sure, even with these there are some ways to tweak them from an SEO perspective, but not as much as you might have needed to do 10 years ago. This is disruptive technology, bad news for the traditional SEOs that build sites from scratch, sprinkling in their elusive, magical SEO code. But, the developers of these open source CMS apps have figured out how to do the complicated SEO work for you (why else would Matt Cutts speak, attend, and endorse Wordcamp?). Here (along with social media application designers) is where good SEO needs to happen, and smart web strategists will realize that this is where it should continue to happen, because it scales and eliminates redundant work. You just need to wait for the search engines to spider your site. Now, traditional SEOs (which should now be called web strategists) should have more time available to add additional types of value for their clients by either engaging in social media on their behalf, or teaching them how to engaging with their prospects in a way that will help them efficiently meet their goals over the web. This is done by creating “meaningful relationships” (for lack of a better term) with people. At this point, SEO is just one of many tactics used by a web strategist. So calling a person an SEOs or SEM will soon be a way to show how outdated or limited that person’s strategy toolbox is. SEO competes with other value-adding strategies if all you do is SEO. Thus, SEO people see social media strategy as a threat. Being a web strategist is where it’s at.

Update 4/25/08: Oh yeah, add semantic web to the list in the title.



569 views

The Truth Emerges: Valleywag at the TechCrunch/PopSugar Party

Jackson West and Mike ArringtonWhat you are looking at is an ambushing of Mike Arrnington at his own party with the intention of pissing him off and creating news for Valleywag, and the real reason behind all of the drama. (Update: In the comments for this photo, Bonny says it was innocent enough, but the depiction here is probably how Arrington saw it). And here, Owen Thomas does a piece to suggest humorously Arrington’s over reaction. Whether this tactic was suggested from above by Denton or Thomas, or if Bonny and Jackson cooked it up themselves, I do not know. But now I feel we were all (or at least I was) an unintended, unwitting pawn in creating news for Valleywag.

Jackson West approached Arrnington, saying “Hi, I am with Valleywag” as Bonny shot the reaction: Arrnington storming off to find bouncers, kicking them both out moments later. In case you are not aware, Valleywag does about one disparaging pieces a week on Arrnington, and I can understand why he would not want them at his private party. But Jackson and Bonny are new to the team. They could have remained at the party without stirring anything up, but that would not be in true Valleywag form. Stirring the pot and making the news happen, it seems, was there intention, and they accomplished their mission.

Do I mind the exposure for the part I took? Not really, but now it appears it was at the expense of Arrington’s nerves, and I am not completely comfortable with that. But perhaps it is just the tax Arrington has to pay for fame and success. It would have helped if Arrnington had explained all of this to me at the time, but emotions were running high with everyone, the club was loud and dark, and it was not possible. As for Bonny, she is a sweet girl, and I guess if she wants to work for Valleywag, that is her choice. I suppose neither Bonny nor Jackson were surprised that they were personally escorted out by Arrnington and the bouncers after what they did. By the time I became involved, Valleywag already made the news, I just helped to unknowingly sweeten it a bit. I don’t wish to downplay my “heroics,” but just to say that they were uninformed. So, I really was Vallywaged, not in a good way.

Photo by Bonny Pierzina.



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Drama 2.0

My girlfriend and I attended the TechCrunch/PopSugar meetup last night. Well, Mike Arrington had to give Valleywag something to talk about. He, along with 6 bouncers escorted Bonny Pierzina, (a vlogger who was hired to photographer the event by Valleywag) out of the venue. This took place soon after after Jackson West, a new Valleywag writer, introduced himself to Arrington. Right when Bonny happened to be talking with Hayden Black and I, we were approached. As we stood there with Arrington for a moment, who was looking smugly at us as the bouncers surrounded her, I asked them not to spare sweet little Bonny, but they would not have it.

I later learned that the ever-charming Pete Cashmore of Mashable was kicked out as well, presumably becuase his blog competes with TechCrunch? I just don’t get it. I guess the idea of friendly competition/”co-opitition” are dead. More details here along with the photos Arrington does not want you to see! Even more pwnage ensued after the event. Well, hopefully everyone can be friends afterwords. Loren Feldman, who made a name for himself by calling out Arrington, is now friends with him.

Update:
LA Times reporter David Sarno reports Pete may have fabricated the story of his ouster at the party just for fun (via Valleywag).

Update 2: The Truth Emerges: Valleywag at the TechCrunch/PopSugar Party



1,109 views

Mahalo and 37 Signals: Apples and Oranges

I am taking issue with the way Stilgherrian has characterized the working style of Jason Calacanis by comparing Mahalo to 37 Signals. Yes, they are both startups, and they are both in the “web 2.0″ space, but are very different companies with very different goals.

Mahalo is venture funded. His VCs are expecting multiple returns their investment. Jason probably has a limited time and space to show investors that this project has legs. Mahalo is about cranking content on recent events, and making them rank high in search engines to generate ad revenue. Working in this type of environment is not for everyone. But for a lot of people, working at Mahalo is a great opportunity. Just think of the people who worked for him in the past who have all gone on to do great things like Om Malik, Rafat Ali, and Peter Rojas. I know Sean personally and he is happy there. There are a lot of options in the future for some of the people working there, and their time with Mahalo is worth the investment to them. It probably is not to most of the people criticizing Jason’s advice in his post, but they don’t matter, they just want page views themselves.

37 Signals on the other hand is not as young, and there is no pressure on them to grow exponentially as there is with Mahalo (Jeff Bezos has invested in 37 Signals, but if he started making any demands, Fried and Hansson would definitely hand him his money back). They have designed the company around their own happiness, and not much else. They designed Ruby on Rails to make developers happy to code. They have designed Basecamp, Backpack, and Highrise to satisfy the right customers, the ones whos’ needs are being met with good enough features. They are able to say “f*** you” to their critics’ faces (you know you have “made it” when you can do this, seriously, am I right?).  37 Signals puts all design, features, and business strategy decisions through this filter: will it make me less happy or less free? If the answer is no, they don’t do it. This means saying no to new features, no to customizations, no to monster growth. They piss off investors by saying no to their money. They can afford to loose customers with demands that are too high. They are, in Tim Ferriss‘s words “the new rich.” They have options and freedom. And not just anyone can work for them. They can afford luxuries. Great programmers are not commodities.

Could Calacanis design a company this way? I don’t know about that. That is not what got him where he is today. He is a content guy by choice, becuase that is what he loves. Content always needs to be written and updated, and this is a commodity today, especially with so many newspapers laying people off today. Adhering to a business design philosophy around happiness, and not chasing after competitors or stories is the choice 37 Signals has made becuase they love great apps and great code.

The point: when you have to please investors in the short term, you probably cannot design your business life around total happiness, but happiness (and experience) can still happen despite the imperfect lifestyle design.

Update: Sean Percival, the happy employee at Mahalo weighs in.

PS,
Jason, please hire me.

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1,084 views

3 Moblogging Tools Reviewd: Twitxr, ShoZu, JuiceCaster

For moblogging, you need to camera phone with e-mail capability. So, I just upgraded to a Motorola W490 specifically for the photo and video features. I was eager to connect it to my Flickr account. Flickr itself does not have this capability built-in, but since it has an open API, they did not have to build it themselves. Here are a couple sites that connect to Flickr and another that could/should.

Twitxr
The brand new player in this space is Twitxr.com. What interested me is the ability to send my mobile phone pics to both my Twitter and Flickr accounts (it will send them to Facebook as well, but I was not as excited about that). I singed up, and found it pretty easy to connect it each of these other profiles. Due to the nature of each of these connecting sites, the registration process was slightly different for each one. I took some pics, and sent it to a special e-mail address generated by Twitxr, and had it appear on my Flickr, with a geo tag (you set your location on Twitxr ahead of time), as well as my Twitxr profile which appears to have its own obligatory social network along with a user landing page and commenting, and RSS feed with a simple URL. Twitxr’s social network seems kind of pointless at first, since I am using it as a utility to send pics to my other social networks. However, the value is that you don’t need to have a profile on these other sites to make use of Twitxr. I don’t feel much like looking for friends on it, especially since FriendFeed has raised the standard for ease of friend-finding. According to TechCrunch, Twitxr is a product of Fon Labs, part of Fon Wireless, a WiFi provider with offices worldwide.

ShoZu
Next, I checked out ShoZu. I found ShoZu on Flickr’s mobile tools page. BarCampLA5 is this weekend, and I wanted to make use of my camera phone there. While twitxr does geotags tags (set it on the site ahead of time) but not regular meta tags, ShoZu does meta tags (set it on the site ahead of time) but not geotags. So, I set the tags ShoZu to BarCampLA5 and some variations on that. ShoZu, being the oldest out of the three sites, supports connections to the widest variety of social networking and blogging platforms that have open APIs: 28 sites including YouTube and Facebook, plus e-mail and ftp. It does not have a social networking feature, or a landing page for your profile like twitxr, but it does provide an RSS feed for my photos like twitxr. ShoZu has a blog and a support forum, and their team looks pretty solid. They are venture funded and their target user demographic is worldwide, and are based in London. I am not sure what their business model is, but they appear to have some corporate partnerships with big media companies.

JuiceCaster
The first site I checked out was actually JuiceCaster since a friend of mine was just hired there. By far, this was the most difficult site to use, and I could not even get it to work. I had to send it from my phone with the text “Profile” to [my phone number] @juicecaster.com. It cleverly sends the pic right back to my phone (I don’t think it is supposed to do this, and I do not see any value in it), but nothing changes on the site. I could not even get a picture to appear. I don’t care if there is some step I skipped or something, it should just work and be idiot-proof.

JuiceCaster lets you host both pictures and videos, lets you embed a Flash widgets on your blog or MySpace, or Facebook, but it does not seem very useful I can get the pictures to appear. The widget takes the TV metaphor a little too far by showing snow, color bars (when there is no content yet), and letting you change the channel to another users. The widget is the only way to view the content, which creates a bit of a usability problem. This means that you don’t have access to the raw jpg files. As a destination for photos and videos, there are no open APIs to allow the connection of something Flickr or YouTube, which in some ways are compititors. There are no RSS feeds so there is no real platform for others to build on. As a user, if you want your videos to get seen by a lot of people, you are far better off using the ShoZu to YouTube application than embedding the JuiceCaster widget. But, it is pretty clear that the main purpose of this platform is for mobile phones themselves (not the web), sharing with specific friends, and immediacy. However, a little web usability can go a long way in helping to build this brand via some mild SEO. They do have a Facebook application, with instructions on installing it here, but strangely, no link to the actual Facebook application on that page, which is here, listing 19 active daily users. There are four different fan groups on Facebook, the most having 26 members. All of this calls their current strategy into question.

One feature that JuiceCaster has that other services do not have is the ability to send photos and videos to your friends’ phones. However, it seems most phones today have this feature built in, and you do not need a 3rd party application. I am not sure what the core competency or business model is for JuiceCaster. In some ways they compete with Slide.com and RockYou.com’s MySpace widgets and Facebook applications. The target user seems to be the MySpace demographic. I suggest they focus more on allowing the content to be spread around the net with more than just Flash widgets, but also with RSS and an open API, and perhaps a blog. According to their about page, they were able to make their mark years ago as a white label solution, back when there was less competition and innovation in the space.

It seems they definitely want to be a platform, but the other two competitors mentioned in this post, which are simply tools to enable the use of larger platforms, seem to be ahead of them in functionality, flexibility, and momentum. I would love to see them get it together. JuiceCaster is based out of Los Angeles, Ca. They appear to have investors but do not list any of them, but they are listed here at the TechCrunch CrunchBase

I tried to embed the Flash widget, but it messed up the layout of this page to much, so here is a screen shot instead.

Mashable took a less in-depth look at around 30 of the competitors in this space last year.

Update:
If my friend is able to help me fix the problems with JuiceCaster, I’ll update it here.

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513 views

You can buy technology, but not culture

Arik Hesseldahl at Business Week has some great points for Steve Ballmer: don’t try to be all things to all people. Then you spread yourself too thin, you know, like peanut butter.

If and when this Yahoo-Microsoft deal happens, who, out of all of the talented engineers and managers in both companies are going to stick around for the pain and FUD of the merger? Not Many. “Screw this, I do not have to deal with this. I am going to Google/Facebook/start my own company/cash in my stock.”

Yahoo is made of people. Yahoo’s advantage over Microsoft is that Yahoo has a more open-minded culture. Not the “not invented here” mentality (even though it thinks it wants what Yahoo has), which has helped it to snatch up some of the best web companies in the last couple of years. The Microsoft culture would kill this. Yahoo without its best people is a liability to Microsoft. It would be a big, empty machine that would need to be run the Microsoft way. Is it worth the risk for the most talented employees and most passionate users to defect? Without these, Yahoo is nothing.

Ballmer’s ego and the unnecessary need for fast growth are in the way of Microsoft’s success in new markets. If Microsoft would just change its corporate culture from the inside, it would not feel the need to acquire Yahoo. Ballmer’s management style is, design-by-committee, old-hat, industrial age, last century. And this is perfectly clear when you compare Steve Ballmer with the Steve Jobs (ok he has an ego as well but somehow it does not get in his way), Sergey Brin, Larry Page, Eric Schmidt, Mark Zuckerberg, Jason Fried, or Jerry Yang.

One is a big, sweaty monster, making the others appear as Zen masters.

Update
And so the exodus begins.
6/20/08
Josh Schachter.
6/19/08 Qi Lu, Brad Garlinghouse, Vish Makhijani.
6/17/08 Caterina Fake and Stewart Butterfield.
6/12/08 Usama Fayyad and Jeremy Zawodny.
6/12/08 Jeff Weiner.



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An analysis of Google’s Social Graph API

Despite the valid concerns that some have with Google‘s Social Graph API, I thought I would talk about the technical possibilities. My social graph may be of particular interest becuase I had used my WordPress blog’s XFN feature to mark up the blogs I read as “muse” and my profile on at least 10 social networks as “me.” Using the Google’s Social Graph API demo you can see my extensive list of FOAF and XFN URLs. There is also a machine readable format that could be fed into a new social network to find friends on that network. (click for a larger version)
I have illustrated what the data means, and how it was derived from these other sites.

I accidentally listed PaidContent.org as another site of mine (I have it in my blogroll, I intended to mark it as “muse”, not “me”, I am not affiliated with them),  so it then goes on to show links to colleagues and acquaintances of PaidContent.org that it attributes back to me. I have fixed this in my blog roll, but the Google cache has not updated yet.

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667 views

Open Social Hype Hangover

I am going over all of the posts today questioning specific parts of Open Social. While the main point is that any 3rd party apps can work on any network (aka “container”), it seems there is no set standard on what happens to the data once it is in the hands of the 3rd party app. Can we then claim our 3rd party account from another container? Is there value in keeping more than one container and claiming all of accounts in the 3rd party apps in each of them? And what, if anything, is being done regarding cross-container friend linking? If I can claim a friend in another container, will my 3rd party app recognize that?

Marshall Kirkpatrick has three big concerns.
Brian Oberkirch agrees with Marshall , at this point you can call it open widget.
Tim Lee at Techdirt says Facebook has so much momentum they should not be concerned.
Umiar says Google recognizes the value of competing on openness.
Tantek thinks the missing parts can be fill with hCard+XFN supporting friends lists, OAuth, and OpenID.

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497 views

Facebook to give away money to app dvelopers: FBFund

Breaking on new Twitter right now at the TechCrunch40 conference: Jason Calacanis reports that Facebook will be funding applications developers. Frank Gruber says between $25,000 to $250,000 for any given project, and the total fund about reserved is $10 million.

Update: more at TechCrunch.

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337 views

Countering Microsoft’s FUD Mongering of Software as a Service

Read-Write Web via Mary Jo Foley at ZD Net reports that Microsoft is randomly spamming its customers to spread FUD about web apps/software as a service.

1. Google touts having enterprise level customers but how many “USERS” of their applications truly exist within the enterprise?

Why does this matter? How many users does the Mac OS have compared to Windows and how has this adversely affected Apple? It has not. Apple thrives despite having fewer users. And their ability to think different and challenge the status quo is what has let them to innovations such as the iPod and iPhone.

2. Google has a history of releasing incomplete products, calling them beta software, and issuing updates on a “known only to Google” schedule – this flies in the face of what enterprises want and need in their technology partners – what is Google doing that indicates they are in lock step with customer needs?“

Yes Microsoft, Google has realized that being more agile has its advantages. They can rebuild, add features, and fix bugs to their apps in real time. Meanwhile, while MS release new versions of software every couple of years. Google would never change a feature that could damage data. Windows, on the other hand, allows for malicious hackers to gain entrance to its OS without the user’s authorization and install malware and spyware. And since all the data resides on that computer, it is possible for your data to get erased on otherwise unrecoverable.

What isn’t Google doing that shows that are in step with users? They are providing innovative applications that people are passionate about. Search, AdSense, GMail, and Reader are just a few applications I can think of that people really love. They have active blogs for each of their services. They have active user communities for each service in Google Groups.

3. Google touts the low cost of their apps –not only price but the absence of need for hardware, storage or maintenance for Google Apps. BUT if GAPE is indeed a complement to MSFT Office, the costs actually become greater for a company as they now have two IT systems to run and manage and maintain. Doesn’t this result in increased complexity and increased costs?

Wrong. The “IT system” of hosted apps is managed by the service provider (in this case, Google). You will never need to massage a database, install new software, upgrade the OS with a hosted app. And if you want to use that analogy, then the number of IT systems you have to manage with Microsoft apps is the number of user’s computers you have in your enterprise plus your number of internal servers. When the only necessary app is a browser, it is safe to say that an IT administrator’s job is much easier.

4. Google’s primary focus is on ad funded search. Their enterprise focus and now apps exist on the very fringe and in combination with other fringe services only account for 1% of the company’s revenue. What happens if Google executes poorly? Do they shut down given it will them in a minimal and short term way? Should customers trust that this won’t happen?

Don’t even go there. How many business is Microsoft in? More than it should be. It feels the need to compete with every successful new player in emerging technology: mobile OS, video games, search, ad network, mp3 players, multiple online music store strategies, mapping, desktop software, web programming frameworks, servers, content portal website, IPTV partnerships with cable companies, home media servers, MS branded OEM’ed computer hardware, multiple email client strategies. And have any of these execute poorly? Yes. And has this screwed any of their customers over? Yes, it has (PlaysForSure partners left out in the cold is just one example).

5. Google’s apps only work if an enterprise has no power users, employees are always online, enterprises haven’t built custom Office apps – doesn’t this equal a very small % of global information workers today? –On a feature comparison basis, it’s not surprising that Microsoft has a huge lead.

Catering to “power users” as a strategy for mass user adoption is a dead strategy. Have you heard the term “less is more”? Being at Microsoft, probably not. Go read 37 Signals blog and books. MS is all about packing in so many features that the average user can easily get confused. Internet connection: ubiquitous. Will Google use technology that allows apps to be off-line such as Adobe Air? Probably. Global info workers arethe future, and Google is already there. This reminds me of that Wayne Gretzky quote that doesn’t need repeating.

6. Google apps don’t have essential document creation features like support for headers, footers, tables of content, footnotes, etc. Additionally, while customers can collaborate on basic docs without the above noted features, to collaborate on detailed docs, a company must implement a two part process – work together on the basic doc, save it to Word or Excel and then send via email for final edits. Yes they have a $50 price tag, but with the inefficiencies created by just this one cycle, how much do GAPE really cost – and can you afford the fidelity loss?

E-mailing docs around is the paradigm that hosted apps makes irrelevant. If you want to make this argument, you really don’t understand. Headers and footers? I’m sure Google is working on this (if it is in fact “essential,” and I don’t think it is) and when they are done, all the users will get this feature for no additional charge, all at the same time, all without having to upgrade a user’s desktop software.

7. Enterprise companies have to constantly think about government regulations and standards – while Google can store a lot of data for enterprises on Google servers, there is no easy to use, automated way for enterprises to regularly delete data, issue a legal hold for specific docs or bring copies into the corp. What happens if a company needs to respond to government regulations bodies? Google touts 99.9% uptime for their apps but what few people realize that promise is for Gmail only. Equally alarming is the definition Google has for “downtime” – ten consecutive minutes of downtime. What happens if throughout the day Google is down 7 minutes each hour? What does 7 minutes each hour for a full work day that cost an enterprise?

When a hosted app goes down, all users know. There is a lot of pressure (and a lot of resources) to fix the problem asap. When your desktop app goes down, who knows about it? Only you. Is there pressure to fit the problem? Not really. Your IT guy will get around to it when he has finished fixing other more important problems. Thanks for the feature requests (deleting docs, deal with legal issues). If Google thinks they are important enough they will add them.

8. In the world of business, it is always on and always connected. As such, having access to technical support 24/7 is essential. If a company deploys Google Apps and there is a technical issue at 8pm PST, Sorry. Google’s tech support is open M-F 1AM-6PM PST – are these the new hours of global business? And if a customer’s “designated administrator” is not available (a requirement) does business just stop?

Most Google apps are so easy to use that you don’t need support. But what if you did? You could just do a Google search to find the answer to your support question. So, some customers won’t use Google apps because there is no a support person available 24/7? Google is probably better off without such a demanding customers.

9. Google says that enterprise customers use only 10% of the features in today’s productivity applications which implies that EVERYONE needs the SAME 10% of the feature when in fact it is very clear that in each company there are specific roles people play that demands access to specific information – how does Google’s generic strategy address role specific needs?

Google wants to make mainstream products that cater to most users needs. Why confuse most users by adding features they don’t need just to please the minority? Customers that need more features can stick to desktop MS apps. That is fine with Google.

10. With Google apps in perpetual beta and Google controlling when and if they rollout specific features and functionality, customers have minimal if any control over the timing of product rollouts and features – how do 1) I know how to strategically plan and train and 2) get the features and functionality I have specifically requested? How much money does not knowing cost?

Sound just like question number 2. However, I don’t anticipate a Google app changing so much overnight that I need to “strategically plan and train.” Especially in comparison to, I don’t know, maybe the disruption caused from switching from XP to Vista.

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